Category: Physical Chemistry Wallah

– Helpful for characterizing materials – Can be used to determine concentration

E = (n^2 * h^2)/(8mL^2)

– not chemically specific – if concentration too high, particle-particle interactions cause Beer’s Law to fail – solvent affects absorption of species – signal-to-noise issues (light source, detector, stray background light) –…

– not chemically specific – if concentration too high, particle-particle interactions cause Beer’s Law to fail – solvent affects absorption of species – signal-to-noise issues (light source, detector, stray background light) –…

E = (n^2 * h^2)/(8mL^2)

(1) an electron moves around the nucleus in a circular orbit (2) an electron’s angular momentum in the orbit is quantized (3) the change in an electron’s energy as it makes a…

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n = shell. Can be 1,2,3,4… l = subshell (s orbital is 0, p orbital is 1, etc). minimum value is 0, maximum value is n-1 ml = energy shift (orientation). Minimum…

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(1) an electron moves around the nucleus in a circular orbit (2) an electron’s angular momentum in the orbit is quantized (3) the change in an electron’s energy as it makes a…